本部纪录片是BBC地平线系列推出的一档探讨“何为现实”为命题的纪录片。我们身处在一个奇特而又神秘的周遭世界，即便生活中的事物让我们习以为常。然而我们每一个人对于“现实”的定义都大相径庭，它不可避免地受到我们感观和经历的影响。为了寻找这一难题背后的真相，本部影片将带领你一起共赴一次宏伟而漫长的科学探秘之旅。小到原子分米，大至宇宙黑洞，本片甚至还将带你一览宇宙边缘的神奇景象，以及我们存在于的无限平行世界。你往日里所定义的“现实”，将被本片彻底颠覆。 地平线系列纪录片是英国广播公司BBC制作的一档流行并且播放已久的科学纪录片，于1964年5月2日首播，到2013年为止已有49个系列超过1100集。本系列纪录片从历史、人文、宗教、地理、设计、艺术、生物、哲学、环保、伦理等多个方面，提供世界上最伟大科学家和哲学家一个可以交流他们看法和观点的平台，并将他们对世界的新看法引入到我们的日常知识中来的科教节目。

一千多年前，在今天的贵州，曾出现过一个强大的地方势力，它的财富在整个西南地区首屈一指；它的军力之强大曾力挫狂傲一时的蒙古铁骑而轰动天下，这个势力就是历唐、宋、元、明四朝，雄踞播州七百余年的杨氏家族政权。

一千多年前，在今天的贵州，曾出现过一个强大的地方势力，它的财富在整个西南地区首屈一指；它的军力之强大曾力挫狂傲一时的蒙古铁骑而轰动天下，这个势力就是历唐、宋、元、明四朝，雄踞播州七百余年的杨氏家族政权。

Lost and Found is a film project for which six young filmmakers from Central and Eastern Europe have each developed a short film on the theme of generation. Together, these six short films make a whole cinema evening. Unique thereby is the selection of young directors, who are currently among the most talented in the Central and Eastern European region. Also special is that five of the short films (four short narrative films and one short documentary) are visually framed by an independent animation story. The filmmakers made their films with local producers in their home countries; postproduction was carried out in Germany. The theme generation is the thread running through the whole film. It mirrors a new selfunderstanding of young filmmakers in Central and Eastern Europe. Traditions and national history are viewed in a new way and cinematically narrated. The concept of generation was not intended to neutralize the differences between the countries, but to create a fascinating frame for comparison. The stories were written in accordance with this thematic guideline especially for this project. Partner countries in Central and Eastern Europe were selected that have their own film culture, but in which available production structures are meager, due to economic and/or political developments. 　　"Lost and Found" was initiated by relations, an initiative project of the Kulturstiftung des Bundes (German Federal Cultural Foundation), which develops and fosters art and culture projects in various countries in Eastern Europe and Germany. 　　Short films are often more difficult to script and direct than full-length features. Not only must the message be as poignant as in a mainstream movie, but it must also be conveyed succinctly in a tight period of time. 　　Lost And Found showcases five new shorts from Eastern Europe, each as entertaining, fresh and inspiring as the one before. There is also a sixth, Gene + Ratio, which runs intermittently between the others, that can be viewed as its own piece, or as a link between the featured shorts. 　　Gene + Ratio deals with the need for water, or a thirst of some sort. Alternately featuring insects, possibly fleas, and a filthy looking feline, it serves well merging the other shorts into one piece. On its own, it is rather disturbing and baffling, in particular the clip where a tiny man is licking the camera lens, which turns into a cat lapping up a saucer of milk. It is almost enough to make you feel violated. There is also a bath sequence, involving the cat and its mistress... let's just say it makes Paris Hilton's nude photo shoot with her dog covering her unmentionables look like a Jane Austen book cover. The film is strange enough to be compelling, yet is in danger of being ignored as the audience take this opportunity to recover from the previous short and prepare themselves for the next. 　　The Ritual is a lovely depiction on the theme of generation, marriage and children. Goeshe is Bulgarian, but marrying a French girl. His parents are preparing for the wedding party and are determined to give him the best reception he could wish for. Sounds of the younger world are transposed into the older, making for a beautiful film which shows that both old and new can live in harmony. What is a pleasant surprise is that the younger couple strives to make the in-laws happy in as much as the parents attempt to give their son the best, which is a delightful change from Hollywood blockbusters, where there is either a monster-in-law, or an upstart sibling who doesn't care what parents think. This is the only short, I believe, to use two languages. It is a pleasure to watch. 　　Turkey Girl is my favourite of the collection. It manages to combine light comedy with themes of growing up and letting go - the very essence behind the idea of Lost And Found. Tatiana is a girl who must bribe her mother's doctor so that he gives his patient a second operation. It is difficult enough to know how much to offer, or hold back, how to fold the money, which pocket to keep it in. Her father also tells her to butcher her favourite pet and friend - a turkey - as an offering. For her mother's sake, Tatiana knows that she must do this, but as she tells her boyfriend (whom she is "just friends with", by the way), this is no ordinary turkey. He can tell the difference between a circle and a square. Turkey Girl will appeal to animal activists, philosophers, teenagers emerging fresh from puberty, or anyone who has ever had to make a sacrifice 　　Birthday is part documentary, part exploration of childhood innocence. It focuses on two girls on either side of the destroyed bridge at Mostar. Dunja loves strawberry ice cream and goes to a Muslim school, where she is taught that when the birds sing they chant their praises to Allah. Innes likes the colour pink and goes to a Catholic school that has no Bosnian children in it. Both girls love Jennifer Lopez. They are interviewed on similar subjects - why Mostar is divided into an east and a west (neither really understands) and the obvious point of the story is well put: these girls have birthdays a day apart and if they ever met would be indistinguishable. Since it is unlikely to happen, while they are still children, the camera poses as their Yugoslavian bridge. Presented in a light fashion, taking on the after-effects of the Bosnian war, this is a rueful examination of the way in which society inflicts its own differences within itself. 　　Shortlasting Silence is the darkest of the five. It conveys themes of loneliness, suicide and incest in a story of a man going to visit his dead mother. It is done so tastefully that all the audience should feel is a shiver at the sinister atmosphere created when the psychologist is the victim of his own making. There is an unsettling empathy for the protagonist, who knows all the advice to give and yet cannot take it himself. There is a definite potential for this to develop into a feature film, as its themes, though well portrayed, are yet to be fully explored... but perhaps that is our role as the audience. 　　Fabulous Vera begins with a shot of an incredibly bored woman on a tram. This is essentially Vera's difficulty. She's past middle-age, the man she loved left her, her daughter is emigrating to Cuba with a lover she has known barely three days and she must smile constantly at passengers on trams asking whether they would like to purchase tickets. Her boredom is juxtaposed with that of a policeman, sitting in his car, with so much time on his hands that he can afford to finish the embroidery started by his late wife. Milena Dravic performs well, particularly when Vera hijacks her own tram and puts her foot down, taking her life up a gear, and, when the brakes don't work, finding herself unable to stop, as she spirals out of control. This comedy examines the trouble with mid-life crises and the wonder of second youth. 　　These shorts are fantastic. Although my favourite is Turkey Girl, each are so appealing it is difficult to chose.

Lost and Found is a film project for which six young filmmakers from Central and Eastern Europe have each developed a short film on the theme of generation. Together, these six short films make a whole cinema evening. Unique thereby is the selection of young directors, who are currently among the most talented in the Central and Eastern European region. Also special is that five of the short films (four short narrative films and one short documentary) are visually framed by an independent animation story. The filmmakers made their films with local producers in their home countries; postproduction was carried out in Germany. The theme generation is the thread running through the whole film. It mirrors a new selfunderstanding of young filmmakers in Central and Eastern Europe. Traditions and national history are viewed in a new way and cinematically narrated. The concept of generation was not intended to neutralize the differences between the countries, but to create a fascinating frame for comparison. The stories were written in accordance with this thematic guideline especially for this project. Partner countries in Central and Eastern Europe were selected that have their own film culture, but in which available production structures are meager, due to economic and/or political developments. 　　"Lost and Found" was initiated by relations, an initiative project of the Kulturstiftung des Bundes (German Federal Cultural Foundation), which develops and fosters art and culture projects in various countries in Eastern Europe and Germany. 　　Short films are often more difficult to script and direct than full-length features. Not only must the message be as poignant as in a mainstream movie, but it must also be conveyed succinctly in a tight period of time. 　　Lost And Found showcases five new shorts from Eastern Europe, each as entertaining, fresh and inspiring as the one before. There is also a sixth, Gene + Ratio, which runs intermittently between the others, that can be viewed as its own piece, or as a link between the featured shorts. 　　Gene + Ratio deals with the need for water, or a thirst of some sort. Alternately featuring insects, possibly fleas, and a filthy looking feline, it serves well merging the other shorts into one piece. On its own, it is rather disturbing and baffling, in particular the clip where a tiny man is licking the camera lens, which turns into a cat lapping up a saucer of milk. It is almost enough to make you feel violated. There is also a bath sequence, involving the cat and its mistress... let's just say it makes Paris Hilton's nude photo shoot with her dog covering her unmentionables look like a Jane Austen book cover. The film is strange enough to be compelling, yet is in danger of being ignored as the audience take this opportunity to recover from the previous short and prepare themselves for the next. 　　The Ritual is a lovely depiction on the theme of generation, marriage and children. Goeshe is Bulgarian, but marrying a French girl. His parents are preparing for the wedding party and are determined to give him the best reception he could wish for. Sounds of the younger world are transposed into the older, making for a beautiful film which shows that both old and new can live in harmony. What is a pleasant surprise is that the younger couple strives to make the in-laws happy in as much as the parents attempt to give their son the best, which is a delightful change from Hollywood blockbusters, where there is either a monster-in-law, or an upstart sibling who doesn't care what parents think. This is the only short, I believe, to use two languages. It is a pleasure to watch. 　　Turkey Girl is my favourite of the collection. It manages to combine light comedy with themes of growing up and letting go - the very essence behind the idea of Lost And Found. Tatiana is a girl who must bribe her mother's doctor so that he gives his patient a second operation. It is difficult enough to know how much to offer, or hold back, how to fold the money, which pocket to keep it in. Her father also tells her to butcher her favourite pet and friend - a turkey - as an offering. For her mother's sake, Tatiana knows that she must do this, but as she tells her boyfriend (whom she is "just friends with", by the way), this is no ordinary turkey. He can tell the difference between a circle and a square. Turkey Girl will appeal to animal activists, philosophers, teenagers emerging fresh from puberty, or anyone who has ever had to make a sacrifice 　　Birthday is part documentary, part exploration of childhood innocence. It focuses on two girls on either side of the destroyed bridge at Mostar. Dunja loves strawberry ice cream and goes to a Muslim school, where she is taught that when the birds sing they chant their praises to Allah. Innes likes the colour pink and goes to a Catholic school that has no Bosnian children in it. Both girls love Jennifer Lopez. They are interviewed on similar subjects - why Mostar is divided into an east and a west (neither really understands) and the obvious point of the story is well put: these girls have birthdays a day apart and if they ever met would be indistinguishable. Since it is unlikely to happen, while they are still children, the camera poses as their Yugoslavian bridge. Presented in a light fashion, taking on the after-effects of the Bosnian war, this is a rueful examination of the way in which society inflicts its own differences within itself. 　　Shortlasting Silence is the darkest of the five. It conveys themes of loneliness, suicide and incest in a story of a man going to visit his dead mother. It is done so tastefully that all the audience should feel is a shiver at the sinister atmosphere created when the psychologist is the victim of his own making. There is an unsettling empathy for the protagonist, who knows all the advice to give and yet cannot take it himself. There is a definite potential for this to develop into a feature film, as its themes, though well portrayed, are yet to be fully explored... but perhaps that is our role as the audience. 　　Fabulous Vera begins with a shot of an incredibly bored woman on a tram. This is essentially Vera's difficulty. She's past middle-age, the man she loved left her, her daughter is emigrating to Cuba with a lover she has known barely three days and she must smile constantly at passengers on trams asking whether they would like to purchase tickets. Her boredom is juxtaposed with that of a policeman, sitting in his car, with so much time on his hands that he can afford to finish the embroidery started by his late wife. Milena Dravic performs well, particularly when Vera hijacks her own tram and puts her foot down, taking her life up a gear, and, when the brakes don't work, finding herself unable to stop, as she spirals out of control. This comedy examines the trouble with mid-life crises and the wonder of second youth. 　　These shorts are fantastic. Although my favourite is Turkey Girl, each are so appealing it is difficult to chose.

从哈布斯堡王朝到神圣罗马帝国，维也纳是中欧的统治中心。历史学家Simon Sebag Montefiore讲述欧洲名城维也纳的兴衰。

互联网的诞生是人类社会自工业革命以来的又一场重大变革。在日本，以日本雅虎、LINE、Mercari等新兴互联网企业为代表，也涌现出了一大批杰出的年轻企业家。然而互联网的发展之路绝非一帆风顺，也发生了像是“网络泡沫”的崩溃以及活力门案（Livedoor）等影响颇巨的事件。就是在这样的情况下，这些创业者们也没有放弃，而是不断披荆斩棘，不断向未来发起挑战…… 　　记者杉山（藤森慎吾 饰）就职于一家报社，为了走近这些创业者们的内心世界和互联网领域的真相而开始了采访，在这一过程中也逐渐接触到了他们的野心和烦恼……

互联网的诞生是人类社会自工业革命以来的又一场重大变革。在日本，以日本雅虎、LINE、Mercari等新兴互联网企业为代表，也涌现出了一大批杰出的年轻企业家。然而互联网的发展之路绝非一帆风顺，也发生了像是“网络泡沫”的崩溃以及活力门案（Livedoor）等影响颇巨的事件。就是在这样的情况下，这些创业者们也没有放弃，而是不断披荆斩棘，不断向未来发起挑战…… 　　记者杉山（藤森慎吾 饰）就职于一家报社，为了走近这些创业者们的内心世界和互联网领域的真相而开始了采访，在这一过程中也逐渐接触到了他们的野心和烦恼……

本片从经济视角解读秦汉帝国的兴衰历史。“以军功授名爵”的国家授田制度，使秦军犹如虎狼之师一统天下，汉帝国将土地按“名爵”大小赠与个人，国力渐至巅峰。但带来强盛的制度为何却不能挽救帝国的灭亡？本片带着最新的经济学理论和近百年来的考古学发现，以大量真人演绎与三维动画结合，气势如虹地展现了秦汉帝国的历史风云。 　　本片共5集，分集简介： 　　[1]家与国 　　西汉帝国建立之初，一场消灭诸侯割据力量的密谋正在汉高祖的皇宫酝酿。八位诸侯王中，韩信拥有反汉的实力，于是他成了第一个被攻击的目标…… 　　[2]分与合 　　在淮阴王韩信和梁王彭越被杀后不久，淮南王英布的诸侯国也覆灭了。可是在十一年的征伐后，刘邦并没有效仿秦始皇的去封设郡制，而是让分封制与郡县制并存，可是实力日益强大的诸侯国让中央十分不安…… 　　[3]战与和 　　汉惠帝元年，皇太后吕雉在面对匈奴单于寄来的一封语气轻佻的国书时，选择了忍气吞声，委屈求和。但在75年后的武帝时期，汉朝凭借它强大的国力征服了匈奴，这种转变的原因是什么呢？ 　　[4]道与德 　　汉武帝中期，富人阶层产生了，国家利益集团和新兴的私营工业者因为财富分配问题产生了巨大的矛盾，于是武帝采取了抑商政策，这埋下了帝国由鼎盛走向衰败的伏笔…… 　　[5]趋势与哀歌 　　西汉帝国经历了建立官僚体系治理国家和官僚掠夺国家财富的矛盾，土地私有发展经济和造成两极分化的矛盾，土地国有平均财富和违背人逐利天性的矛盾。这就是以小农经济为主体的中华帝国的悖论。

本片从经济视角解读秦汉帝国的兴衰历史。“以军功授名爵”的国家授田制度，使秦军犹如虎狼之师一统天下，汉帝国将土地按“名爵”大小赠与个人，国力渐至巅峰。但带来强盛的制度为何却不能挽救帝国的灭亡？本片带着最新的经济学理论和近百年来的考古学发现，以大量真人演绎与三维动画结合，气势如虹地展现了秦汉帝国的历史风云。 　　本片共5集，分集简介： 　　[1]家与国 　　西汉帝国建立之初，一场消灭诸侯割据力量的密谋正在汉高祖的皇宫酝酿。八位诸侯王中，韩信拥有反汉的实力，于是他成了第一个被攻击的目标…… 　　[2]分与合 　　在淮阴王韩信和梁王彭越被杀后不久，淮南王英布的诸侯国也覆灭了。可是在十一年的征伐后，刘邦并没有效仿秦始皇的去封设郡制，而是让分封制与郡县制并存，可是实力日益强大的诸侯国让中央十分不安…… 　　[3]战与和 　　汉惠帝元年，皇太后吕雉在面对匈奴单于寄来的一封语气轻佻的国书时，选择了忍气吞声，委屈求和。但在75年后的武帝时期，汉朝凭借它强大的国力征服了匈奴，这种转变的原因是什么呢？ 　　[4]道与德 　　汉武帝中期，富人阶层产生了，国家利益集团和新兴的私营工业者因为财富分配问题产生了巨大的矛盾，于是武帝采取了抑商政策，这埋下了帝国由鼎盛走向衰败的伏笔…… 　　[5]趋势与哀歌 　　西汉帝国经历了建立官僚体系治理国家和官僚掠夺国家财富的矛盾，土地私有发展经济和造成两极分化的矛盾，土地国有平均财富和违背人逐利天性的矛盾。这就是以小农经济为主体的中华帝国的悖论。